Strangulated Hernia – Causes, Symptoms & Modern Surgical Treatment in Thane
A strangulated hernia occurs when a part of the intestine or abdominal tissue gets trapped in a hernia sac, cutting off blood supply. This is a medical emergency that can lead to tissue death, infection, or life-threatening complications if not treated promptly. Early diagnosis and surgical intervention are crucial.
🔍 What Is a Strangulated Hernia?
A hernia happens when an organ or fatty tissue pushes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall.
- Reducible hernia – can be pushed back manually
- Irreducible (incarcerated) hernia – cannot be pushed back
- Strangulated hernia – blood supply to the trapped tissue is cut off (emergency)
Common types affected:
- Inguinal hernia (groin)
- Femoral hernia
- Umbilical hernia
- Incisional hernia
⚠️ Causes & Risk Factors
- Weak abdominal muscles (congenital or age-related)
- Heavy lifting or straining
- Obesity
- Chronic cough or constipation
- Pregnancy
- Previous abdominal surgery
Strangulation risk increases in long-standing, irreducible, or untreated hernias.
🩺 Symptoms of Strangulated Hernia
- Sudden, severe pain at hernia site
- Swelling, redness, or tenderness over hernia
- Nausea and vomiting
- Fever or chills
- Inability to pass gas or stool
- Rapid heart rate
- Discoloration of skin over the hernia
These symptoms indicate urgent medical attention is required.
🧪 Diagnosis of Strangulated Hernia
- Physical Examination – detects tender, irreducible lump
- Ultrasound Abdomen – evaluates trapped tissue
- CT Scan – determines extent of obstruction and tissue compromise
- Blood Tests – detect infection, dehydration, or tissue damage
Early detection prevents bowel necrosis and serious complications.
💊 Treatment Options
1️⃣ Emergency Surgery (Definitive Treatment)
- Herniorrhaphy / Hernioplasty – repair of hernia with or without mesh
- Laparoscopic Hernia Repair – minimally invasive, faster recovery
- Resection of Necrotic Tissue – if strangulated intestine is damaged
2️⃣ Pre- and Post-Operative Care
- Pain management and antibiotics
- IV fluids if dehydrated
- Gradual reintroduction of diet
- Avoid heavy lifting for several weeks
3️⃣ Lifestyle & Prevention
- Maintain healthy weight
- Avoid straining or heavy lifting
- Manage chronic cough or constipation
- Regular checkups if prone to hernias
⚠️ When to Seek Immediate Medical Care
- Sudden severe pain in a hernia
- Swelling, redness, or tenderness
- Vomiting or inability to pass stool
- Fever or chills
- Rapid worsening of symptoms
Strangulated hernia is a surgical emergency. Delaying treatment can be life-threatening.
👨⚕️ Why Consult Dr. Ankur Bhanushali?
- Expert in all types of hernia repair, including laparoscopic and emergency surgeries
- Rapid evaluation for suspected strangulation
- Advanced minimally invasive techniques
- Comprehensive care to prevent recurrence
- Personalized follow-up and recovery plans
🏥 FULL CLINIC & HOSPITAL DETAILS
Dr. Ankur Surgical Clinic
Shop No 4, Laxmi Krupa, Edulji Road, Charai, Thane West – 400602
📞 +91 86910 33066
🌐 https://bestsurgeoninthane.com
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Aayush Multispecialty Hospital
👨⚕️ Dr. Ankur Bhanushali – General & Laparoscopic Surgeon
1st Floor, Marigold Apartment, Almeda Road, Panch Pakhdi, Thane West – 400602
🌐 https://drankurbhanushali.com
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📞 +91 86910 33033
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