Inguinal Hernia – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Modern Treatment in Thane
An inguinal hernia occurs when a part of the intestine or abdominal tissue pushes through a weak spot in the lower abdomen, often into the groin area. It is one of the most common hernias seen in adults, especially in men. While some hernias may appear mild initially, they never heal on their own and may lead to dangerous complications if ignored.
Early diagnosis and timely surgical repair ensure safe and long-term relief.
🔍 What Is an Inguinal Hernia?
An inguinal hernia forms when tissues protrude through a weak area in the inguinal canal. It commonly presents as a bulge in the groin, which may increase while standing, lifting, coughing, or straining.
There are two main types:
- Indirect inguinal hernia – Congenital weakness
- Direct inguinal hernia – Weakness developed over time, often due to strain or ageing
Both types require surgical correction.
⚠️ Causes & Risk Factors
Several factors increase the likelihood of developing an inguinal hernia:
- Chronic coughing or smoking
- Heavy lifting
- Obesity
- Straining during bowel movements or urination
- Weak abdominal muscles
- Family history
- Ageing
- Previous surgery in the area
In men, natural weakness in the inguinal region makes them more prone.
👨⚕️ Common Symptoms
- Visible groin bulge
- Pain or discomfort in the groin
- Heaviness or dragging sensation
- Swelling around the testicles
- Increased pain while coughing, lifting or walking
- Bulge that disappears while lying down
The hernia may start small and gradually increase in size.
🚨 Red-Flag Symptoms (Seek Immediate Care)
These signs may indicate strangulation or obstruction, which is a surgical emergency:
- Severe pain in groin
- Hard or dark-colored bulge
- Inability to push the hernia back in
- Vomiting
- Constipation with abdominal swelling
- High fever
Delaying treatment can lead to bowel damage.
🧪 Diagnosis of Inguinal Hernia
Diagnosis is mainly clinical, supported by:
✔ Physical Examination
Checking for groin swelling, cough impulse, and reducibility.
✔ Ultrasound
Helps confirm hernia contents and complications.
✔ CT Scan (if needed)
Used in complex or recurrent hernias.
💉 Treatment Options
1️⃣ Watchful Waiting? Not Recommended
Hernias progressively worsen and may strangulate. Surgery is the only definitive cure.
2️⃣ Laparoscopic Hernia Repair (Advanced Technique)
Minimally invasive and preferred for:
- Bilateral hernias
- Recurrent hernias
- Faster return to work
Benefits:
✔ Small cuts, minimal pain
✔ Same-day/next-day discharge
✔ Quick recovery
✔ Less scarring
✔ Lower infection risk
3️⃣ Open Mesh Hernia Repair
Useful in very large or complicated hernias.
4️⃣ Recovery After Surgery
- Walking allowed same day
- Avoid heavy lifting for 4–6 weeks
- Normal routine resumes quickly
- Pain medication as prescribed
🥗 Prevention & Care
Although hernias cannot always be prevented, you can reduce risk by:
- Maintaining healthy weight
- Avoiding heavy lifting
- Treating chronic cough
- Eating fiber-rich foods to avoid constipation
👨⚕️ Why Choose Dr. Ankur Bhanushali for Hernia Treatment?
- Experienced in all types of hernia repairs
- Advanced laparoscopic procedures
- Same-day recovery & faster healing
- Modern surgical equipment
- Emergency management for incarcerated/strangulated hernias
- Personalised guidance & aftercare
📍 Dr. Ankur Surgical Clinic — Full Address & Direct Links
Shop No 4, Laxmi Krupa Building,
Edulji Road, Charai,
Thane West – 400602, Maharashtra, India
📞 +91 86910 33066
🌐 Website: https://bestsurgeoninthane.com
📍 Maps: https://maps.app.goo.gl/XmmGNbgFyhGcqfvV6
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=61575038219095
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/dr.ankur_surgicalclinic/
🏥 Aayush Multispeciality Hospital — Full Address & Direct Links
1st Floor, Marigold Apartment, Almeda Road,
Panch Pakhdi, Thane West – 400602, Maharashtra, India
👨⚕️ Dr. Ankur Bhanushali – General & Laparoscopic Surgeon
📞 +91 86910 33033
🌐 Website: https://drankurbhanushali.com
📍 Maps: https://maps.app.goo.gl/3Msc7YZqVkV9mQMQ7
Email: drankur.bhanushali@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=61573840205822
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/surgeon_dr_ankur_bhanushali
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/dr-ankur-bhanushali-b85aab2a6/
Online Booking: https://bestsurgeoninthane.com
