Dr. Ankur Bhanushali

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SWALLOWING DISORDERS

Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia)

Causes, Symptoms & Advanced Treatment in Thane

Digestive & Surgical Care in Thane – By Dr. Ankur Bhanushali


What Is Dysphagia?

Dysphagia is a medical condition where a person has difficulty swallowing food, liquids, or even saliva. It can occur suddenly or develop gradually and may indicate an underlying neurological, muscular, or structural problem.

Early diagnosis is crucial to prevent complications.


Types of Swallowing Disorders

Dysphagia is broadly classified into:
Oropharyngeal Dysphagia – Difficulty initiating swallowing
Esophageal Dysphagia – Food getting stuck in the food pipe

Each type requires a different treatment approach.


Common Causes of Dysphagia

Swallowing problems may occur due to:
✔ Acid reflux (GERD)
✔ Esophageal strictures
✔ Stroke or neurological disorders
✔ Thyroid enlargement
✔ Esophageal tumors
✔ Achalasia cardia
✔ Muscle weakness

Cause identification guides treatment.


Risk Factors for Swallowing Difficulty

Higher risk is seen in:
✔ Elderly individuals
✔ Patients with diabetes
✔ Stroke survivors
✔ Long-term smokers
✔ Alcohol consumers
✔ Patients with chronic acid reflux

Timely screening prevents worsening.


Symptoms of Dysphagia

Common warning signs include:
✔ Difficulty swallowing solids or liquids
✔ Feeling of food stuck in chest
✔ Coughing or choking while eating
✔ Regurgitation of food
✔ Unintentional weight loss
✔ Recurrent chest infections

These symptoms should never be ignored.


Complications of Untreated Dysphagia

If left untreated, dysphagia can lead to:
✔ Aspiration pneumonia
✔ Severe malnutrition
✔ Dehydration
✔ Esophageal perforation
✔ Progressive weight loss

Early treatment improves quality of life.


Diagnostic Tests for Dysphagia

Evaluation may include:
✔ Upper GI endoscopy
✔ Barium swallow study
✔ Esophageal manometry
✔ CT scan of chest
✔ ENT and neurological evaluation

Accurate diagnosis ensures effective treatment.


Endoscopic Management of Dysphagia

Endoscopy helps in:
✔ Dilating esophageal strictures
✔ Removing food impaction
✔ Biopsy of suspicious lesions
✔ Treating benign narrowing

Minimally invasive and effective.


Medical Treatment Options

Non-surgical treatment includes:
✔ Acid suppression therapy
✔ Prokinetic medications
✔ Swallowing therapy
✔ Diet modification
✔ Nutritional support

Many cases improve without surgery.


Surgical Treatment for Dysphagia

Surgery may be required for:
✔ Esophageal strictures
✔ Achalasia cardia
✔ Esophageal tumors
✔ Hiatus hernia

Advanced laparoscopic techniques ensure faster recovery.


Swallowing Disorder Care at Aayush Multispeciality Hospital

The hospital offers:
✔ Advanced endoscopy facilities
✔ Multidisciplinary care approach
✔ Nutritional and rehabilitation support
✔ Safe and patient-friendly protocols

Comprehensive care under one roof.


Why Choose Dr. Ankur Bhanushali?

✔ Expertise in GI and esophageal disorders
✔ Minimally invasive treatment approach
✔ Accurate diagnosis and ethical care
✔ Personalized treatment plans

Trusted digestive care specialist in Thane.


Aayush Multispeciality Hospital – Full Address

📍 1st Floor, Marigold Apartment
Almeda Road, Panch Pakhdi,
Thane West – 400602,
Maharashtra, India

📞 +91 86910 33033
🌐 https://drankurbhanushali.com
📍 Google Maps: https://maps.app.goo.gl/3Msc7YZqVkV9mQMQ7


Dr. Ankur Surgical Clinic – Full Address

📍 Shop No. 4, Laxmi Krupa Building
Edulji Road, Charai,
Thane West – 400602,
Maharashtra, India

📞 +91 86910 33066
🌐 https://bestsurgeoninthane.com
📍 Google Maps: https://maps.app.goo.gl/XmmGNbgFyhGcqfvV6

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