Surgical Informed Consent Process in Hospitals
Why Proper Consent Is as Important as the Surgery Itself
At Aayush Multispeciality Hospital, Thane – By Dr. Ankur Bhanushali
General, Laparoscopic, Laser & Daycare Surgery Specialist
What Is Surgical Informed Consent?
Informed consent is a legal, ethical, and medical process where a patient is clearly explained:
✔ The surgical procedure
✔ Benefits of surgery
✔ Possible risks & complications
✔ Alternatives to surgery
✔ Consequences of not undergoing surgery
Only after understanding all aspects does the patient voluntarily agree to the surgery.
Why Informed Consent Is Crucial in Surgery
Surgery is never just a technical act—it is a shared decision.
Proper consent:
✔ Builds trust between doctor and patient
✔ Prevents misunderstandings
✔ Ensures ethical medical practice
✔ Protects patient rights
✔ Provides legal safety for both patient and hospital
At Aayush Multispeciality Hospital, informed consent is treated as a clinical priority, not a formality.
Who Gives Surgical Consent?
Consent can be given by:
✔ Patient (if mentally sound & adult)
✔ Parent (for minors)
✔ Legal guardian (if patient is incapacitated)
✔ Next of kin (in emergency situations)
Consent is never forced and is always documented.
Step-by-Step Surgical Consent Process
1️⃣ Pre-Surgical Counseling
✔ Diagnosis explained in simple language
✔ Reason for surgery clarified
✔ Visual aids or reports shown
✔ Questions encouraged
Patients are given time to understand and decide.
2️⃣ Explanation of Surgical Procedure
✔ Type of surgery (open / laparoscopic / laser)
✔ Duration of surgery
✔ Type of anesthesia
✔ Expected hospital stay
No medical jargon—only clear patient-friendly language.
3️⃣ Discussion of Risks & Complications
✔ Bleeding
✔ Infection
✔ Anesthesia-related risks
✔ Procedure-specific complications
Honest communication builds confidence.
4️⃣ Alternative Treatment Options
✔ Medical management
✔ Conservative treatment
✔ Observation (if applicable)
Patients are informed that surgery is one of the options, not the only one.
5️⃣ Post-Surgery Expectations Explained
✔ Recovery period
✔ Pain management
✔ Diet & mobility
✔ Follow-up schedule
This prepares patients mentally for recovery.
6️⃣ Documentation & Signature
✔ Consent form read aloud
✔ Patient questions answered
✔ Signature obtained voluntarily
✔ Date & time recorded
Witness signature is also taken for transparency.
Types of Surgical Consent Used in Hospitals
✔ General Consent – Admission-related procedures
✔ Procedure-Specific Consent – Exact surgery mentioned
✔ High-Risk Consent – For complex surgeries
✔ Anesthesia Consent – Given separately
✔ Blood Transfusion Consent – If required
Each consent has medical and legal importance.
Informed Consent in Emergency Surgeries
In life-threatening emergencies:
✔ Surgery performed to save life
✔ Consent taken from relative if available
✔ Proper documentation maintained
Patient safety always comes first.
Common Mistakes Avoided at Aayush Multispeciality Hospital
❌ Rushed consent
❌ Incomplete explanations
❌ Language barriers
❌ Last-minute pressure
Instead, we follow ethical, patient-first consent practices.
Role of Doctor, Nurse & Counselor in Consent
✔ Surgeon explains procedure
✔ Anesthetist explains anesthesia risks
✔ Nurse verifies understanding
✔ Counselor supports decision-making
Consent is a team-driven process.
Why Patients Should Never Ignore Consent Details
Patients should:
✔ Read the form
✔ Ask questions
✔ Clarify doubts
✔ Take time before signing
Informed patients recover with less anxiety and better outcomes.
Aayush Multispeciality Hospital – Ethical Surgical Care
✔ Transparent communication
✔ Patient education priority
✔ Ethical surgical practices
✔ Legally compliant documentation
✔ Compassionate approach
Dr. Ankur Bhanushali believes a well-informed patient is a safer patient.
Aayush Multispeciality Hospital – Full Address
📌 1st Floor, Marigold Apartment, Almeda Road, Panch Pakhdi, Thane West – 400602, Maharashtra, India
📞 +91 86910 33033
🌐 https://drankurbhanushali.com
📍 https://maps.app.goo.gl/3Msc7YZqVkV9mQMQ7
📧 drankur.bhanushali@gmail.com
Dr. Ankur Surgical Clinic – Full Address
📌 Shop No 4, Laxmi Krupa Building, Edulji Road, Charai, Thane West – 400602, Maharashtra, India
📞 +91 86910 33066
🌐 https://bestsurgeoninthane.com
📍 https://maps.app.goo.gl/XmmGNbgFyhGcqfvV6
