Fibroids in Women: Treatment Options & Prevention
Complete Guide by Dr. Ankur Bhanushali – General & Laparoscopic Surgeon in Thane
Uterine fibroids are one of the most common non-cancerous growths in women, especially during reproductive years. While many fibroids cause no symptoms, others can lead to heavy bleeding, pelvic pain, or fertility issues. Early diagnosis and the right treatment can help women avoid complications and improve quality of life.
This detailed guide explains symptoms, treatment options, and prevention strategies for fibroids in women.
⭐ What Are Fibroids?
Fibroids (also called leiomyomas) are benign growths that develop in the uterus. They vary in size from tiny nodules to large masses and can be located in different areas:
- Intramural fibroids – within the uterine wall
- Subserosal fibroids – on the outer surface
- Submucosal fibroids – inside the uterine cavity
- Pedunculated fibroids – attached by a stalk
Fibroids are not cancer and rarely turn cancerous.
⭐ Common Symptoms of Fibroids
Some women have no symptoms, while others may experience:
- Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding
- Severe period pain
- Pelvic pressure or lower abdominal pain
- Frequent urination
- Constipation or bloating
- Back or leg pain
- Pain during intercourse
- Infertility or repeated miscarriages (in some cases)
If heavy bleeding or pelvic pain affects daily life, medical consultation is essential.
⭐ What Causes Fibroids?
Though the exact cause is unknown, factors linked to fibroid development include:
- Hormonal imbalance (high estrogen levels)
- Family history
- Obesity
- Early onset of menstruation
- Vitamin D deficiency
- Lifestyle factors (stress, poor diet)
⭐ How Fibroids Are Diagnosed
To confirm fibroids, your doctor may recommend:
- Pelvic Ultrasound (primary test)
- Blood tests for anemia
- MRI for detailed mapping
- Hysteroscopy for cavity fibroids
- Endometrial biopsy in select cases
⭐ Treatment Options for Fibroids
Treatment depends on size, symptoms, and fertility plans.
1. Observation (Watchful Waiting)
Suitable for small, symptomless fibroids. Regular ultrasounds every 6–12 months.
2. Medications
- Hormone-balancing tablets
- Pain relievers
- Intrauterine devices (IUDs) in some cases
These help manage symptoms but don’t remove fibroids.
3. Minimally Invasive Surgery (Preferred)
🔹 Laparoscopic Myomectomy
Removes fibroids while preserving the uterus.
Benefits:
- Tiny cuts
- Less pain
- Minimal blood loss
- Faster recovery
- Cosmetic scars
🔹 Hysteroscopic Myomectomy
For fibroids inside the uterine cavity.
4. Uterine Artery Embolization (UAE)
Shrinks fibroids by reducing blood supply.
Useful for non-surgical candidates.
5. Open Myomectomy
For very large or multiple fibroids.
6. Hysterectomy
Complete removal of the uterus—only for severe cases or women not planning pregnancy.
⭐ Recovery After Fibroid Surgery
- Laparoscopic recovery: 5–7 days
- Open surgery recovery: 3–4 weeks
- Pain is minimal with modern techniques
- Follow-up visits ensure smooth healing
⭐ Prevention: How to Reduce the Risk of Fibroids
While fibroids can’t always be prevented, these habits reduce risk:
- Maintain healthy weight
- Exercise regularly
- Eat fiber-rich foods
- Avoid processed foods
- Increase Vitamin D
- Manage stress
- Regular gynecological check-ups
⭐ Why Choose Dr. Ankur Bhanushali for Fibroid Treatment in Thane?
- Expertise in laparoscopic myomectomy
- Modern OT with advanced equipment
- Fast, safe, daycare procedures
- Personalized treatment plans
- Affordable packages
- Proven track record in women’s health surgeries
⭐ Don’t Ignore Heavy Bleeding or Pelvic Pain — Early Treatment Prevents Complications.
📍 Clinic & Hospital Details
🏥 Dr. Ankur Surgical Clinic
Shop No 4, Laxmi Krupa, Edulji Road, Charai, Thane West – 400602
📞 +91 86910 33066
🌐 https://bestsurgeoninthane.com
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🏥 Aayush Multispecialty Hospital
👨⚕️ Dr. Ankur Bhanushali – General & Laparoscopic Surgeon
1st Floor, Marigold Apartment, Almeda Road, Panch Pakhdi, Thane West – 400602
🌐 https://drankurbhanushali.com
Maps: https://maps.app.goo.gl/3Msc7YZqVkV9mQMQ7
Email: dr.ankur.bhanushali@gmail.com
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📞 +91 86910 33033
🌐 Online Booking: https://bestsurgeoninthane.com
