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ADRENAL TUMOR

Adrenal Tumor – Symptoms, Diagnosis & Surgical Treatment in Thane

Advanced Endocrine & Laparoscopic Surgery – By Dr. Ankur Bhanushali


What Is the Adrenal Gland?

The adrenal glands are two small hormone-producing glands located above each kidney.

They produce essential hormones like:

✔ Cortisol
✔ Adrenaline
✔ Aldosterone
✔ Sex hormones

These hormones regulate:

✔ Blood pressure
✔ Stress response
✔ Metabolism
✔ Salt balance


What Is an Adrenal Tumor?

An adrenal tumor is a growth that develops in one of the adrenal glands.

It can be:

✔ Benign (non-cancerous)
✔ Malignant (cancerous)
✔ Hormone-producing (functional)
✔ Non-hormone producing (non-functional)

Some tumors are detected incidentally during scans for other problems (called adrenal incidentalomas).


Types of Adrenal Tumors

1️⃣ Pheochromocytoma

A tumor that produces excess adrenaline.

2️⃣ Cushing’s Syndrome (Adrenal Adenoma)

Produces excess cortisol.

3️⃣ Conn’s Syndrome (Aldosterone-producing tumor)

Causes uncontrolled high blood pressure.

4️⃣ Adrenal Cancer

Rare but serious condition.


Symptoms of Adrenal Tumors

Symptoms depend on hormone production.

If Excess Adrenaline:

✔ Severe high blood pressure
✔ Palpitations
✔ Sweating
✔ Headache
✔ Anxiety episodes

If Excess Cortisol:

✔ Weight gain
✔ Moon face
✔ Weak muscles
✔ Diabetes
✔ High BP

If Excess Aldosterone:

✔ Resistant hypertension
✔ Low potassium
✔ Muscle weakness

Sometimes there are no symptoms.


How Is It Diagnosed?

✔ Blood hormone tests
✔ Urine hormone tests
✔ CT scan abdomen
✔ MRI scan
✔ Specialized endocrine evaluation

Accurate diagnosis is essential before surgery.


When Is Surgery Required?

Surgery is advised if:

✔ Tumor is producing excess hormones
✔ Tumor size >4 cm
✔ Suspicion of cancer
✔ Rapid growth
✔ Severe uncontrolled symptoms


Adrenalectomy (Adrenal Gland Removal)

This is the definitive treatment.

Types of Surgery:

✔ Laparoscopic adrenalectomy (minimally invasive)
✔ Open adrenalectomy (for large tumors)


Laparoscopic Adrenal Surgery – Benefits

✔ Small incisions
✔ Less pain
✔ Short hospital stay
✔ Faster recovery
✔ Minimal scarring

Most adrenal tumors can be treated laparoscopically.


Pre-Surgery Preparation

Especially important in pheochromocytoma:

✔ Blood pressure control
✔ Cardiology clearance
✔ Hormonal stabilization
✔ ICU backup readiness

Proper preparation prevents complications.


Post-Surgery Recovery

✔ 2–4 days hospital stay
✔ Hormone monitoring
✔ Blood pressure monitoring
✔ Follow-up hormone testing

Most patients recover well with proper care.


Risks (Rare But Possible)

✔ Bleeding
✔ BP fluctuations
✔ Hormonal imbalance
✔ Infection

Experienced surgical and anesthesia teams minimize risks.


When Should You Consult Dr. Ankur Bhanushali?

✔ Incidental adrenal mass on scan
✔ Uncontrolled blood pressure
✔ Hormonal imbalance symptoms
✔ Recurrent headaches with hypertension
✔ Suspicion of adrenal tumor

Early diagnosis prevents complications.


Why Choose Dr. Ankur Bhanushali?

✔ Expertise in advanced laparoscopic surgery
✔ Experience in endocrine surgical cases
✔ Multidisciplinary coordination
✔ ICU support when required
✔ Structured post-operative follow-up

Advanced adrenal tumor surgery in Thane with safety and precision.


Aayush Multispeciality Hospital – Full Address

📍 1st Floor, Marigold Apartment
Almeda Road, Panch Pakhdi
Thane West – 400602
Maharashtra, India

📞 +91 86910 33033
🌐 https://drankurbhanushali.com

📍 Google Maps: https://maps.app.goo.gl/3Msc7YZqVkV9mQMQ7


Dr. Ankur Surgical Clinic – Full Address

📍 Shop No. 4, Laxmi Krupa Building
Edulji Road, Charai
Thane West – 400602
Maharashtra, India

📞 +91 86910 33066
🌐 https://bestsurgeoninthane.com

📍 Google Maps: https://maps.app.goo.gl/XmmGNbgFyhGcqfvV6

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