Dr. Ankur Bhanushali

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ACUTE CHOLANGITIS

Acute Cholangitis

Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Emergency Biliary Drainage

Advanced Emergency & Hepatobiliary Care in Thane – By Dr. Ankur Bhanushali


What Is Acute Cholangitis?

Acute cholangitis is a serious infection of the bile ducts caused by obstruction and bacterial contamination.
It is a life-threatening condition that requires urgent hospitalization and intervention.


Common Causes of Acute Cholangitis

✔ Gallstones in the bile duct
✔ Biliary strictures
✔ Tumors of bile duct or pancreas
✔ Blocked biliary stents
✔ Post-ERCP complications


Symptoms of Acute Cholangitis

✔ High-grade fever with chills
✔ Right upper abdominal pain
✔ Jaundice
✔ Nausea and vomiting
✔ Dark urine and pale stools


Emergency Warning Signs 🚨 (Reynolds Pentad)

🚨 Fever
🚨 Jaundice
🚨 Abdominal pain
🚨 Hypotension
🚨 Altered mental status

Acute cholangitis is a medical emergency.


How Is Acute Cholangitis Diagnosed?

✔ Blood tests (infection markers, liver function tests)
✔ Ultrasound abdomen
✔ CT scan abdomen
✔ MRCP
✔ Blood cultures


Emergency Treatment & Stabilization

✔ ICU admission if required
✔ IV antibiotics
✔ IV fluids
✔ Pain management


Definitive Treatment Options


Endoscopic Treatment (Preferred)

✔ ERCP with biliary drainage
✔ Stone removal
✔ Stent placement


Radiological Intervention

✔ Percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD)


Surgical Treatment

✔ Biliary decompression surgery
✔ Reserved for failed endoscopic or radiologic methods


Recovery & Follow-Up

✔ Completion of antibiotic therapy
✔ Definitive treatment of underlying cause
✔ Elective gallbladder surgery if indicated
✔ Regular follow-up


Possible Complications If Untreated

✔ Sepsis
✔ Liver failure
✔ Multi-organ dysfunction
✔ Death


How Can Acute Cholangitis Be Prevented?

✔ Early treatment of gallstones
✔ Regular follow-up after biliary procedures
✔ Timely intervention for jaundice


Why Choose Dr. Ankur Bhanushali?

✔ Expertise in emergency biliary conditions
✔ Advanced endoscopic and surgical care
✔ Rapid decision-making
✔ Comprehensive hospital support


Aayush Multispeciality Hospital – Full Address

📍 1st Floor, Marigold Apartment
Almeda Road, Panch Pakhdi,
Thane West – 400602,
Maharashtra, India

📞 +91 86910 33033
🌐 https://drankurbhanushali.com

📍 Google Maps: https://maps.app.goo.gl/3Msc7YZqVkV9mQMQ7


Dr. Ankur Surgical Clinic – Full Address

📍 Shop No. 4, Laxmi Krupa Building
Edulji Road, Charai,
Thane West – 400602,
Maharashtra, India

📞 +91 86910 33066
🌐 https://bestsurgeoninthane.com

📍 Google Maps: https://maps.app.goo.gl/XmmGNbgFyhGcqfvV6

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