Colon Cancer – Symptoms, Risks, Diagnosis & Treatment Options in Thane
Colon cancer is one of the fastest-growing digestive health concerns in India, but when detected early, it is highly treatable and often completely curable. Many people ignore early symptoms like changes in bowel habits, weakness, abdominal cramps, or bleeding — delaying diagnosis until the disease progresses.
This detailed guide explains what colon cancer is, how it develops, warning signs, diagnosis, treatment choices, and why timely intervention matters.
If you or a loved one needs expert gastrointestinal evaluation, Dr. Ankur Bhanushali offers advanced diagnostic and surgical care in Thane.
✅ What Is Colon Cancer?
Colon cancer (also called colorectal cancer) begins in the large intestine (colon) or rectum when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably. Most cases start as small benign polyps, which gradually turn cancerous over time.
Early removal of these polyps prevents cancer completely — which is why screening is essential.
⭐ Common Symptoms of Colon Cancer
Many symptoms are mild or ignored initially. Watch out for:
🔸 1. Changes in bowel habits
- Diarrhoea or constipation
- Narrow stools
- Frequent urge to pass stools
🔸 2. Blood in stools
- Bright red or dark tarry stools
- Sometimes only detected in tests
🔸 3. Persistent abdominal pain
- Cramps
- Gas, bloating
- Pain that doesn’t resolve
🔸 4. Unexplained weight loss
🔸 5. Weakness or fatigue
🔸 6. Anemia (low hemoglobin)
Often the first sign in early cancer.
If any of these symptoms last more than 2 weeks, immediate evaluation is recommended.
🎯 Who Is at Higher Risk?
- Age 45+
- Family history of colon/rectal cancer
- History of intestinal polyps
- Obesity
- Sedentary lifestyle
- Diet high in red/processed meat
- Long-standing inflammatory bowel disease
(Ulcerative Colitis / Crohn’s) - Smoking & alcohol
🧪 Diagnosis of Colon Cancer
Early detection significantly increases survival rates.
1. Colonoscopy – Gold Standard
A thin flexible tube with a camera examines the colon.
Polyps can be seen and removed in the same procedure.
2. CT Scan / MRI
Helps determine tumor size and spread.
3. Stool tests
Detect microscopic blood or DNA markers.
4. Blood tests
Including CEA tumor marker.
🔧 Treatment Options for Colon Cancer
Treatment depends on the stage and location of cancer.
🔹 1. Surgery (Primary Treatment)
The most effective treatment for early and localized cancers.
Options include:
- Laparoscopic colectomy
- Open colectomy
- Removal of the affected colon segment & lymph nodes
Laparoscopic surgery offers:
✔ Minimal pain
✔ Faster recovery
✔ Smaller scars
🔹 2. Chemotherapy
Used after surgery or in advanced cancers.
🔹 3. Radiation Therapy
Especially beneficial for rectal cancer.
🔹 4. Targeted Therapy / Immunotherapy
Advanced treatments for specific cancer types.
🩺 Why Early Treatment Matters?
- Stage 1 colon cancer: Up to 90–95% survival
- Stage 4 cancer: Limited treatment options
Early diagnosis literally saves lives.
🧘 How to Reduce Your Risk?
- Eat fibre-rich foods
- Reduce red meat and junk foods
- Stay physically active
- Avoid smoking and alcohol
- Maintain healthy weight
- Get screening after age 45
- Colonoscopy every 5 years (or as recommended)
🏥 Where to Get Colon Cancer Evaluation & Treatment in Thane
Aayush Multispeciality Hospital — Full Address & Direct Links
📍 1st Floor, Marigold Apartment, Almeda Road, Panch Pakhdi, Thane West – 400602, Maharashtra, India
👨⚕️ Dr. Ankur Bhanushali – General & Laparoscopic Surgeon
📞 +91 86910 33033
🌐 Website: https://drankurbhanushali.com
📍 Google Maps: https://maps.app.goo.gl/3Msc7YZqVkV9mQMQ7
💌 Email: drankur.bhanushali@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=61573840205822
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/surgeon_dr_ankur_bhanushali
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/dr-ankur-bhanushali-b85aab2a6/
Online Booking: https://bestsurgeoninthane.com
Dr. Ankur Surgical Clinic — Full Address & Direct Links
📍 Shop No 4, Laxmi Krupa Building, Edulji Road, Charai, Thane West – 400602, Maharashtra, India
📞 +91 86910 33066
🌐 Website: https://bestsurgeoninthane.com
📍 Google Maps: https://maps.app.goo.gl/XmmGNbgFyhGcqfvV6
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=61575038219095
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