Fissure Treatment

Dealing with a fissure can be incredibly uncomfortable. Whether it’s caused by constipation, trauma, or repeated straining, fissures can affect your quality of life. But don’t worry—effective treatments are available to help heal the fissure and relieve the associated pain.
What is a Fissure?
A fissure is a small tear or crack in the skin around the anal region. It often occurs when you strain during bowel movements or pass hard stools. The condition can be extremely painful, especially during or after a bowel movement, and may be accompanied by bleeding, itching, and a burning sensation.
Treatment Options for Fissures
1. Conservative Treatments
Most fissures, especially acute ones, can heal on their own with non-surgical treatments. These include:
- High-fiber diet: Eating fiber-rich foods like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can prevent constipation, making bowel movements easier and reducing strain.
- Hydration: Drinking plenty of water helps soften stools and reduces the likelihood of straining.
- Stool softeners: Over-the-counter stool softeners can also help make bowel movements less painful.
- Topical creams: Hydrocortisone creams and nitroglycerin ointments can help reduce inflammation and promote healing by relaxing the anal sphincter muscle.
2. Laser Treatment
For chronic or recurring fissures, laser treatment is one of the most effective methods for healing. The laser targets the fissure area, promoting faster healing and reducing pain. This treatment is minimally invasive, involves little downtime, and has a high success rate for long-term relief.
3. Surgical Treatment (Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy)
If a fissure does not heal with conservative methods, surgical intervention may be necessary. The most common surgery for fissures is Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy (LIS), where a small portion of the anal sphincter muscle is cut to reduce muscle tension and allow the fissure to heal. It’s a relatively simple procedure that can prevent future recurrence.
4. Botox Injections
For individuals who don’t want surgery, Botox injections may be an option. Botulinum toxin can relax the anal sphincter and allow the fissure to heal by preventing spasms in the muscle. This treatment works for both acute and chronic fissures.
When to Seek Medical Help
If your fissure doesn’t improve after a few weeks of home treatment or if it keeps recurring, it may be time to consult a specialist. Painful symptoms, bleeding, and infections should not be ignored, as they may indicate a need for more advanced treatment.
Preventing Fissures in the Future
To avoid recurring fissures, follow a few basic preventive steps:
- Maintain a high-fiber diet
- Stay hydrated
- Avoid straining during bowel movements
- Use stool softeners if necessary
- Consider regular exercise to maintain digestive health
Expert Fissure Treatment in Thane
For personalized and effective fissure treatment, consult Dr. Ankur Bhanushali, a leading surgeon specializing in laser and laparoscopic treatments for various anal conditions, including fissures.
📍 Dr. Ankur Bhanushali – Laser & Laparoscopic Surgeon
1st Floor, Aayush Multispecialty Hospital, Marigold Apartment, Almeda Road, Panch Pakhdi, Thane West – 400602
🌐 https://www.drankurbhanushali.com
📧 dr.ankur.bhanushali@gmail.com
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💡 Fissures can be treated effectively with the right care. Don’t let pain hold you back—get the treatment you deserve for long-term relief!
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