Acute Gastroenteritis
Causes, Symptoms, Treatment & When Hospitalisation Is Needed
Advanced Digestive Care in Thane – By Dr. Ankur Bhanushali
What Is Acute Gastroenteritis?
Acute gastroenteritis is a sudden inflammation of the stomach and intestines, commonly caused by infections.
It leads to diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and dehydration, and can become serious if not treated promptly.
Common Causes of Acute Gastroenteritis
✔ Viral infections (Norovirus, Rotavirus)
✔ Bacterial infections (E. coli, Salmonella, Campylobacter)
✔ Parasitic infections
✔ Contaminated food or water
✔ Poor hand hygiene
✔ Recent travel
Symptoms of Acute Gastroenteritis
✔ Frequent loose stools
✔ Vomiting
✔ Abdominal cramps
✔ Fever
✔ Loss of appetite
✔ Fatigue & weakness
Danger Signs – Do Not Ignore
✔ Blood or mucus in stools
✔ High-grade fever
✔ Severe abdominal pain
✔ Persistent vomiting
✔ Signs of dehydration
✔ Reduced urine output
➡ Immediate hospital care is required
High-Risk Groups
✔ Children
✔ Elderly individuals
✔ Pregnant women
✔ Diabetics
✔ Patients with kidney disease
✔ Immunocompromised patients
Diagnostic Evaluation
✔ Blood investigations
✔ Stool routine & culture
✔ Electrolyte levels
✔ Ultrasound abdomen
✔ CT scan (if complications suspected)
Treatment Options
Conservative (Medical) Treatment
✔ Oral rehydration solutions
✔ IV fluids
✔ Antibiotics (if bacterial)
✔ Anti-emetics & antispasmodics
✔ Probiotics
When Hospitalisation Is Required
✔ Severe dehydration
✔ Continuous vomiting
✔ Elderly or pediatric patients
✔ Associated medical conditions
Surgical Intervention – Is It Required?
Surgery is rare but may be required if:
✔ Intestinal obstruction
✔ Intestinal perforation
✔ Severe colitis
✔ Toxic megacolon
Possible Complications
✔ Severe dehydration
✔ Electrolyte imbalance
✔ Acute kidney injury
✔ Sepsis
✔ Shock
Prevention Tips
✔ Wash hands frequently
✔ Drink clean, filtered water
✔ Avoid raw or unhygienic food
✔ Maintain food hygiene
✔ Proper sanitation
Why Choose Dr. Ankur Bhanushali?
✔ Expertise in emergency GI care
✔ Accurate diagnosis & prompt treatment
✔ Hospital & ICU support
✔ Trusted surgical care in Thane
Aayush Multispeciality Hospital – Full Address
📍 1st Floor, Marigold Apartment
Almeda Road, Panch Pakhdi,
Thane West – 400602,
Maharashtra, India
📞 +91 86910 33033
🌐 https://drankurbhanushali.com
📍 Google Maps: https://maps.app.goo.gl/3Msc7YZqVkV9mQMQ7
Dr. Ankur Surgical Clinic – Full Address
📍 Shop No. 4, Laxmi Krupa Building
Edulji Road, Charai,
Thane West – 400602,
Maharashtra, India
📞 +91 86910 33066
🌐 https://bestsurgeoninthane.com
📍 Google Maps: https://maps.app.goo.gl/XmmGNbgFyhGcqfvV6
